Philip Ludwell III and Frances Ludwell - Revision history

Vladyka Seraphim: /* References */

2024-07-27T14:41:15Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:41, 27 July 2024
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	[https://www.geni.com/people/Colonel-Philip-Ludwell-III/6000000001180342644 “Geni” genealogical information about Philip Ludwell III]		[https://www.geni.com/people/Colonel-Philip-Ludwell-III/6000000001180342644 “Geni” genealogical information about Philip Ludwell III]

	[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Ludwell-7 “Wikitree” genealogical information about Philip Ludwell III]		[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Ludwell-7 “Wikitree” genealogical information about Philip Ludwell III]

	[https://www.geni.com/people/FrancesLudwell/6000000000437702905 “Geni” genealogical information about Frances Grymes Ludwell]		[https://www.geni.com/people/FrancesLudwell/6000000000437702905 “Geni” genealogical information about Frances Grymes Ludwell]
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	[https://www.ludwell.org/ Philip Ludwell III and Early American Orthodox Christianity]		[https://www.ludwell.org/ Philip Ludwell III and Early American Orthodox Christianity]

	[https://www.ludwell.org/philip-ludwell-iii/ Who was Philip Ludwell III ? : The First Known American Convert to Eastern Orthodox Christianity		[https://www.ludwell.org/philip-ludwell-iii/ Who was Philip Ludwell III ? : The First Known American Convert to Eastern Orthodox Christianity]

	[https://www.ludwell.org/philip-ludwell-timeline-infographic-2019/ The Life and times of Philip Ludwell III]		[https://www.ludwell.org/philip-ludwell-timeline-infographic-2019/ The Life and times of Philip Ludwell III]
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	“[https://npshistory.com/publications/colo/cli-green-spring.pdf Green Spring Colonial National Historic Park]”		“[https://npshistory.com/publications/colo/cli-green-spring.pdf Green Spring Colonial National Historic Park]”

	~~“https~~://www.slaveryandremembrance.org/almanack/places/hb/hbludw.~~cfm[The~~ Ludwell-Paradise House]”		“[https://www.slaveryandremembrance.org/almanack/places/hb/hbludw.cfmThe Ludwell-Paradise House]”

	“[https://research.colonialwilliamsburg.org/DigitalLibrary/ Colonial Williamsburg Digital Library with references to the Ludwell Mansion (NB) Historical Report]”		“[https://research.colonialwilliamsburg.org/DigitalLibrary/ Colonial Williamsburg Digital Library with references to the Ludwell Mansion (NB) Historical Report]”

Vladyka Seraphim: /* References */

2024-07-27T14:38:20Z

References

@@ Line 191: / Line 191: @@
 ……, “[https://www.ludwell.org/orthodox-church-in-london-1727/ London’s Orthodox Church in 1727]”
-……, “[https://orthodoxhistory.org/2013/03/22/the-righteous-shall-be-in-everlasting-remembrance-further-reflections-on-colonel-philip-ludwell-iii/ The Righteous Shall Be in Everlasting Remembrance : Further Reflections on Colonel Philip Ludwell III]” (22 March, 2013)
+……, “[https://orthodoxhistory.org/2013/03/22/the-righteous-shall-be-in-everlasting-remembrance-further-reflections-on-colonel-philip-ludwell-iii/ The Righteous Shall Be in Everlasting Remembrance : Further Reflections on Colonel Philip Ludwell III]” 22 March, 2013
 [http://orthodoxwiki.org/Philip_Ludwell_III Orthodoxwiki biography]
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Vladyka Seraphim: /* Entering the Orthodox Christian Church, 1738 */

2024-07-27T14:36:27Z

Entering the Orthodox Christian Church, 1738

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	Philip was also given exceptional permission to continue to attend [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglicanism Anglican Church] services in Virginia, it being recognised that “apart from the Province of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania Pennsylvania], all religions but [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestantism Protestantism] are banned”. Besides the fact that the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_Holy_Synod Most Holy Synod] of the [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Church_of_Russia Church of Russia] had authorised his reception into the Orthodox Church, it had also blessed his taking the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_sacrament Holy Gifts] back to Virginia (as a layman). Moreover, the Synod approved his translation into English of the “[https://apostles-creed.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Orthodox-Confession-of-Faith-Mogilas.pdf Orthodox Confession]”, which had been written 100 years earlier by (Saint) [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mogila Peter Mogila], Metropolitan of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiev Kiev].		Philip was also given exceptional permission to continue to attend [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglicanism Anglican Church] services in Virginia, it being recognised that “apart from the Province of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania Pennsylvania], all religions but [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestantism Protestantism] are banned”. Besides the fact that the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_Holy_Synod Most Holy Synod] of the [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Church_of_Russia Church of Russia] had authorised his reception into the Orthodox Church, it had also blessed his taking the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_sacrament Holy Gifts] back to Virginia (as a layman). Moreover, the Synod approved his translation into English of the “[https://apostles-creed.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Orthodox-Confession-of-Faith-Mogilas.pdf Orthodox Confession]”, which had been written 100 years earlier by (Saint) [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Mogila Peter Mogila], Metropolitan of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiev Kiev].


			[[File:Ludwell,Confessions 2.png]] '''Orthodox Confession'''


	After his return to Virginia, Philip Ludwell began translating the 3 most-used [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Divine_Liturgy#Forms_of_the_Divine_Liturgy Orthodox Divine Liturgy services] and other popular services into English. The Holy Synod soon blessed the printing and distribution of his work. The blessing encouraged him, and he began to distribute [https://www.ludwell.org/first-english-translator-of-orthodox-services/ his English translation of the Orthodox Divine Liturgies] to whomever was interested in reading the passages.		After his return to Virginia, Philip Ludwell began translating the 3 most-used [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Divine_Liturgy#Forms_of_the_Divine_Liturgy Orthodox Divine Liturgy services] and other popular services into English. The Holy Synod soon blessed the printing and distribution of his work. The blessing encouraged him, and he began to distribute [https://www.ludwell.org/first-english-translator-of-orthodox-services/ his English translation of the Orthodox Divine Liturgies] to whomever was interested in reading the passages.

Vladyka Seraphim: /* References */

2024-07-27T14:34:04Z

References

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 ==References==
-Chapman, Nicholas, ‘[https://orthodoxhistory.org/2009/11/23/orthodoxy-in-colonial-virginia/ Orthodoxy in Colonial Virginia]’ in “The Society for Orthodox Christian History in the Americas” (11 November, 2009).  htttp://orthodoxhistory.org/2009/11/23/orthodoxy-in-colonial-virginia/
+Chapman, Nicholas, “[http://orthodoxhistory.org/2009/11/23/orthodoxy-in-colonial-virginia/  Orthodoxy in Colonial Virginia]”, 11 November, 2009.
 [http://orthodoxwiki.org/Philip_Ludwell_III Orthodoxwiki biography]
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 '''Additional information :'''
 [http://archive.is/BGIKj ‘An Annual Panihida for Colonel Philip Ludwell III’ in “Eastern American Diocese, Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia”.]

Vladyka Seraphim: /* References */

2024-07-25T15:54:43Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:54, 25 July 2024
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	“[http://research.history.org/DigitalLibrary/View/index.cfm?doc=ResearchReports%5C%5CRR1528.xml Basic Chronology of Green Spring’s Major Stages of Occupancy, 1645–1862]”, Friends of Green Spring National Park.		“[http://research.history.org/DigitalLibrary/View/index.cfm?doc=ResearchReports%5C%5CRR1528.xml Basic Chronology of Green Spring’s Major Stages of Occupancy, 1645–1862]”, Friends of Green Spring National Park.

	Chapman, Nicholas, ‘[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJcq_5otOz8 Philip Ludwell III (1716-1767), The Forerunner of Orthodoxy in North America]’ Video (3 October, 2013).]		Chapman, Nicholas, ‘[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJcq_5otOz8 Philip Ludwell III (1716-1767), The Forerunner of Orthodoxy in North America]’ Video (3 October, 2013).

	Chapman, Nicholas, ‘[http://orthodoxhistory.org/2013/03/22/the-righteous-shall-be-in-everlasting-remembrance-further-reflections-on-colonel-philip-ludwell-iii/ The Righteous Shall Be in Everlasting Remembrance : Further Reflections on Colonel Philip Ludwell III]’ (22 March, 2013) in “The Society for Orthodox Christian History in the Americas”.]		Chapman, Nicholas, ‘[http://orthodoxhistory.org/2013/03/22/the-righteous-shall-be-in-everlasting-remembrance-further-reflections-on-colonel-philip-ludwell-iii/ The Righteous Shall Be in Everlasting Remembrance : Further Reflections on Colonel Philip Ludwell III]’ (22 March, 2013) in “The Society for Orthodox Christian History in the Americas”.

	Sarni, Michael, “[https://london.mid.ru/upload/iblock/038/038b89c49e58f058d5d768fcda8dd160.pdf The Russian Church in London. From Peter the Great to the Present Day]”.		Sarni, Michael, “[https://london.mid.ru/upload/iblock/038/038b89c49e58f058d5d768fcda8dd160.pdf The Russian Church in London. From Peter the Great to the Present Day]”.
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	[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/13551903.Philip_Ludwell_III “The Divine and Holy Liturgy of St Gregory the Dialogist” by Saint Gregory of Nyssa with translation by Philip Ludwell III, ed. Nicholas Chapman]		[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/13551903.Philip_Ludwell_III “The Divine and Holy Liturgy of St Gregory the Dialogist” by Saint Gregory of Nyssa with translation by Philip Ludwell III, ed. Nicholas Chapman]

	[https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I33818&tree=Tree1 ~~“Philip~~ Ludwell : Early Colonial Settlers of Maryland and Virginia’s Northern Neck ~~Countries”~~.] [correct genealogical family details of family and daughters]		“[https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I33818&tree=Tree1 Philip Ludwell : Early Colonial Settlers of Maryland and Virginia’s Northern Neck Countries]”. (correct genealogical family details of family and daughters)

	[https://mesda.org/item/object/painting/804/ Painting of Mrs. Frances Ludwell and 2 Daughters from the Museum of Southern Decorative Arts in Winston-Salem, North Carolina]		[https://mesda.org/item/object/painting/804/ Painting of Mrs. Frances Ludwell and 2 Daughters from the Museum of Southern Decorative Arts in Winston-Salem, North Carolina]

Vladyka Seraphim: /* References */

2024-07-25T01:26:54Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:26, 25 July 2024
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	[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/13551903.Philip_Ludwell_III “The Divine and Holy Liturgy of St Gregory the Dialogist” by Saint Gregory of Nyssa with translation by Philip Ludwell III, ed. Nicholas Chapman]		[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/13551903.Philip_Ludwell_III “The Divine and Holy Liturgy of St Gregory the Dialogist” by Saint Gregory of Nyssa with translation by Philip Ludwell III, ed. Nicholas Chapman]

	[https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=~~I029349~~&tree=Tree1 “Philip Ludwell : Early Colonial Settlers of Maryland and Virginia’s Northern Neck Countries”.] [correct genealogical family details of family and daughters]		[https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I33818&tree=Tree1 “Philip Ludwell : Early Colonial Settlers of Maryland and Virginia’s Northern Neck Countries”.] [correct genealogical family details of family and daughters]

	[https://mesda.org/item/object/painting/804/ Painting of Mrs. Frances Ludwell and 2 Daughters from the Museum of Southern Decorative Arts in Winston-Salem, North Carolina]		[https://mesda.org/item/object/painting/804/ Painting of Mrs. Frances Ludwell and 2 Daughters from the Museum of Southern Decorative Arts in Winston-Salem, North Carolina]

Vladyka Seraphim: /* Entering the Orthodox Christian Church, 1738 */

2024-07-25T00:14:07Z

Entering the Orthodox Christian Church, 1738

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	[https://london.mid.ru/upload/iblock/038/038b89c49e58f058d5d768fcda8dd160.pdf Father Bartholomew] had gone there in 1712 as a layman, with his uncle, [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Archimandrite Archimandrite] Gennadius, in the entourage of [https://www.amazon.com/Embassy-Emigrants-Englishmen-Hundred-Orthodox/dp/0884653366 Metropolitan Arsenius of Thebes (Egypt)] from the [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Church_of_Alexandria Patriarchate of Alexandria], as part of a project to print Scriptural and liturgical texts in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic Arabic] for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinian_Christians Palestinian Christians], and to procure other help for the Orthodox Christian Church in that region. It was the business activities of the "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levant_Company Levant Company]" in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Mediterranean eastern Mediterranean] regions that opened opportunities between the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_for_Promoting_Christian_Knowledge Society for the Promotion of Christian Knowledge] (SPCK) in London, and the Patriarchate of Alexandria.		[https://london.mid.ru/upload/iblock/038/038b89c49e58f058d5d768fcda8dd160.pdf Father Bartholomew] had gone there in 1712 as a layman, with his uncle, [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Archimandrite Archimandrite] Gennadius, in the entourage of [https://www.amazon.com/Embassy-Emigrants-Englishmen-Hundred-Orthodox/dp/0884653366 Metropolitan Arsenius of Thebes (Egypt)] from the [https://orthodoxwiki.org/Church_of_Alexandria Patriarchate of Alexandria], as part of a project to print Scriptural and liturgical texts in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic Arabic] for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinian_Christians Palestinian Christians], and to procure other help for the Orthodox Christian Church in that region. It was the business activities of the "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levant_Company Levant Company]" in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Mediterranean eastern Mediterranean] regions that opened opportunities between the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_for_Promoting_Christian_Knowledge Society for the Promotion of Christian Knowledge] (SPCK) in London, and the Patriarchate of Alexandria.
	Although the metropolitan returned, the embassy of the Russian Empire requested the return of Archimandrite Gennadius and his nephew Bartholomew in order to establish a mission in London within the [https://www.britannica.com/topic/Russian-Orthodox-Church Moscow Patriarchate]. They both returned in 1716.		Although the metropolitan returned, the embassy of the Russian Empire requested the return of Archimandrite Gennadius and his nephew Bartholomew in order to establish a mission in London within the [https://www.britannica.com/topic/Russian-Orthodox-Church Moscow Patriarchate]. They both returned in 1716.

			The first Rector of the Embassy Church of the Dormition, Archimandrite Gennadius, reposed in the Lord in the beginning of 1737. Father Bartholomew (Cassano), who by then was widowed, and tonsured a monk, became Rector. According to Prince Antioch Kantemir, a well-known poet and the first Russian envoy to London after a twelve-year break, Father Bartholomew ‘spoke and wrote
			English like a born Englishman’.

			Priestmonk Bartholomew celebrated mostly in Greek, but also English. The church inventory for 1749 lists English translations of the two Liturgies, Priest’s Service Book, Catechism, and a box of sermons in English and Greek. The small congregation included Russian diplomats and their families, a few Greek and Russian merchants (between 1681 and 1838 London Greeks did not have a church of their own), Russian commoners living in England, and a dozen English families who were received into Orthodoxy.

	'''The reception, 1739'''		'''The reception, 1739'''

Vladyka Seraphim: /* Early life of Frances Grymes */

2024-07-24T20:41:09Z

Early life of Frances Grymes

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	On 19 November, 1717, [https://www.geni.com/people/Frances-Ludwell/6000000000437702905 Frances Grymes] was born to [https://www.geni.com/people/Charles-Grymes-of-Morattico/6000000007711156717 Charles Grymes] and [https://www.geni.com/people/Frances-Grymes/6000000007286704883 Frances Jennings] in [https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/North_Farnham_Parish,_Virginia North Farnham Parish], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_County,_Virginia Richmond County], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_of_Virginia Virginia]. She had 2 sisters, Lucy, and Rosannah.		On 19 November, 1717, [https://www.geni.com/people/Frances-Ludwell/6000000000437702905 Frances Grymes] was born to [https://www.geni.com/people/Charles-Grymes-of-Morattico/6000000007711156717 Charles Grymes] and [https://www.geni.com/people/Frances-Grymes/6000000007286704883 Frances Jennings] in [https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/North_Farnham_Parish,_Virginia North Farnham Parish], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_County,_Virginia Richmond County], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_of_Virginia Virginia]. She had 2 sisters, Lucy, and Rosannah.

	Charles Grymes was [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheriff sheriff] of the Richmond County, Virginia (in the "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Neck Northern Neck]"). At that time, this region was a lucrative area for producing tobacco and other products. In the 1720s, Mr. Grymes was a member of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Burgesses House of Burgesses], and of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Governor%27s_Council Royal Governing Council] (the highest legislative, administrative, and judicial governmental body in the colony).		Charles Grymes was [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheriff sheriff] of the Richmond County, Virginia (in the "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Neck Northern Neck]"). At that time, this region was a lucrative area for producing tobacco and other products.


			[[File:DetailNorthernNeck 1.jpg]] '''Map detail of the Northern Neck (peninsula)'''


			In the 1720s, Mr. Grymes was a member of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Burgesses House of Burgesses], and of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Governor%27s_Council Royal Governing Council] (the highest legislative, administrative, and judicial governmental body in the colony).

	Frances Jennings Grymes was the daughter of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge Cambridge University]-educated Edmund Jennings, who served as Virginia’s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attorney_general attorney general], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary_of_state secretary of state], president of the Council of State, and as acting [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor governor] from 1706 to 1710.		Frances Jennings Grymes was the daughter of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge Cambridge University]-educated Edmund Jennings, who served as Virginia’s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attorney_general attorney general], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary_of_state secretary of state], president of the Council of State, and as acting [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor governor] from 1706 to 1710.

Vladyka Seraphim at 20:26, 24 July 2024

2024-07-24T20:26:58Z

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	==Continuing life and work==		==Continuing life and work==

	In 1755, Philip built a town-house in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williamsburg,_Virginia Williamsburg, Virginia], which still stands as a private residence within Colonial Williamsburg, known as the [http://www.history.org/almanack/places/hb/hbludw.cfm Ludwell Paradise House]. This title comes from the fact that Philip Ludwell’s daughter, Lucy, inherited the house, and the fact that her husband was [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paradise John Paradise] (whom she had married on 18 May, 1769). The Paradise family were already Orthodox Christians, as was John Paradise.		In 1755, Philip built a town-house in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williamsburg,_Virginia Williamsburg, Virginia], which still stands as a private residence within [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_Williamsburg Colonial Williamsburg], known as the [http://www.history.org/almanack/places/hb/hbludw.cfm Ludwell Paradise House]. This title comes from the fact that Philip Ludwell’s daughter, Lucy, inherited the house, and the fact that her husband was [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paradise John Paradise] (whom she had married on 18 May, 1769). The Paradise family were already Orthodox Christians, as was John Paradise.

Vladyka Seraphim at 20:23, 24 July 2024

2024-07-24T20:23:12Z

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	[[File:Mrs Frances Ludwell, daughters Philippa, Frances 2.png]] '''Mrs Frances Ludwell, with 2 daughters, Hannah ~~Philiipa~~ and Frances'''		[[File:Mrs Frances Ludwell, daughters Philippa, Frances 2.png]] '''Mrs. Frances Ludwell, with 2 daughters, Hannah Philippa, and Frances'''